When you tell a visiting child the basics of Summerhill, the first thing they say is, “You mean I don’t have to go to lessons?” and they run off and start playing …
Watching them, free-range children doing what children are suppose to do, is one of those epiphany moments. The capacity for it and the need for the company of other children is amazing. How on earth do children in conventional situations ever manage to control this all-pervading, powerful urge?
At Summerhill, play belongs to the child. We do not dress up learning situations so that the play will be “productive”, we do not look on and evaluate what they might learn form this or that game. Our children just play — and they can do it pretty well all day if they want to.
Of course sometimes things go wrong during play. Sometimes people get into conflict. This is part of being a child. There are structures in place that protect the rights of each of us and there are big kids or adults who can help you out if needed. You are also encouraged to deal with a lot of it yourself. You cannot always have a ‘nanny’ to look after you and solve your problems in life.
Sometimes play can lead to other interests. You might start off by making a sword in the woodwork and then decide you want to make something more… you may mess around on the old school piano and then find that you want to make music… you might help out with the class 1 shop and find that you want to learn more Maths, or make a big bang in Science and then sign up for Biology. There are so many areas for inspiration and enjoyment.
That enjoyment will last you a lifetime — if you have never had bad experiences of learning, then you will become a life long learner and take joy in what you do.
Whichever way you look at it – at Summerhill, play means play and belongs entirely to you.